Agrostis gigantea subsp. gigantea

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Agrostis gigantea subsp. gigantea
Agrostis gigantea subsp. gigantea

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Agrostidinae
Genus: Agrostis
Species: Agrostis gigantea
Subspecies: A. g. subsp. gigantea

Name[edit]

Agrostis gigantea Roth subsp. gigantea autonym

Synonyms[edit]

  • Heterotypic
    • Agrostis dubia Leers, Fl. Herborn.: 21 (1775).
    • Agrostis stolonifera Leers, Fl. Herborn.: 20 (1775), sensu auct.
    • Agrostis capillaris var. maior Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. 2(1): 85 (1789).
    • Agrostis compressa Willd., Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri) 4(11): 39 (1790), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis nigra With., Arr. Brit. Pl. ed. 3, 2: 131 (1796).
    • Agrostis tenella Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. Bot. Taschenb. 3: 36 (1800).
    • Agrostis dispar Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 52 (1803).
    • Agrostis seminuda Knapp, Gram. Brit.: 115 (1804).
    • Agrostis diffusa Host, Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 4: t. 55 (1809).
    • Agrostis sylvatica Host, Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 4: 33 (1809), nom. illeg.
    • Decandolia stolonifera var. verticillata Bastard, Essai Fl. Maine et Loire: 29 (1809).
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. tenella (Hoffm.) Gaudin, Agrost. Helv. 1: 84 (1811).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. verticillata Desm., Agrost. Départ. Nord Fr.: 31 (1812), nom. illeg.
    • Vilfa compressa P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 16 (1812), nom. superfl.
    • Vilfa dispar (Michx.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 16 (1812).
    • Agrostis repens Sinclair, Hort. Gram. Woburn.: 148 (1816).
    • Vilfa alba var. ramosa Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 145 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Vilfa nigra (With.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 145 (1821 publ. 1822).
    • Agrostis alba subsp. diffusa (Host) Dumort., Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 128 (1824).
    • Agrostis alba var. dilatata G.Mey., Hannover. Mag. 1823: 135 (1824).
    • Agrostis alba var. major Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 1: 53 (1827).
    • Agrostis parviflora Chevall., Fl. Gén. Env. Paris 2: 141 (1827), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis rubra var. tenella (Hoffm.) Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 1: 52 (1827).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. tenella (Hoffm.) Wimm. & Grab., Fl. Siles. 1: 52 (1827).
    • Agrostis alba subsp. maior Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 1: 189 (1828).
    • Agrostis alba var. major Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 1: 189 (1828).
    • Agrostis alba var. pallens Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 1: 187 (1828).
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. dubia (Leers) Duby, Bot. Gall., ed. 2, 1: 503 (1828), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. sylvatica Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 1: 192 (1828).
    • Agrostis alba var. compressa Petif, Enum. Pl. Fl. Palat.: 8 (1830).
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. pallens Klett & Richt., Fl. Leipzig: 69 (1830), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis alba var. laxa Pauquy, Statist. Bot. Somme: 443 (1831).
    • Agrostis vulgaris subsp. aristata Schübl. & G.Martens, Fl. Würtemberg: 63 (1834).
    • Agrostis vulgaris subsp. tenella (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G.Martens, Fl. Würtemberg: 63 (1834).
    • Agrostis alba var. gigantea G.Mey., Chloris Han.: 655 (1836).
    • Agrostis alba var. pallens (Gaudin) Desp., Fl. Sarthe: 308 (1838).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. major Holandre, Nouv. Fl. Moselle, éd. 2: 786 (1842).
    • Agrostis alba var. elata Blytt, Norges Fl.: 150 (1847).
    • Agrostis limosa Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 82 (1853).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. vaginata Heuff., Enum. Pl. Banat.: 226 (1856).
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. repens Laest., Bot. Not. 1856: 83 (1856).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. diffusa (Host) Neilr., Fl. Nied.-Oesterr.: 43 (1857).
    • Agrostis campestris Phil., Linnaea 29: 87 (1858).
    • Agrostis flavida Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 48 (1859), pro syn.
    • Agrostis signata var. limosa Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 48 (1859).
    • Agrostis signata var. silvatica (Host) Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 46 (1859).
    • Agrostis alba var. dispar (Michx.) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot.: 774 (1861).
    • Agrostis obliqua Kit., Linnaea 32: 306 (1864).
    • Agrostis alba var. diffusa (Host) Költz, Prodr. Fl. Grand-Duché Luxemb.: 186 (1873).
    • Agrostis stolonifera f. aristata Meinsh., Fl. Ingr. Gouv. St. Petersburg: 460 (1878), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis alba var. limosa (Schur) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 800 (1882).
    • Agrostis alba var. aristata Boiss., Fl. Orient. 5: 514 (1884), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis alba var. pratensis Buchenau, Fl. Ost.-Fries.-Inseln.: 152 (1884).
    • Agrostis vulgaris var. nigra (With.) Hook.f., Student. Fl. Brit. Isl., ed. 3: 447 (1884).
    • Agrostis alba subsp. dubia (Leers) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 43 (1890).
    • Agrostis alba var. aggregata Tourlet, Cat. Pl. Vasc. Indre-et-Loire: 559 (1908).
    • Agrostis tenuis var. nigra (With.) Druce, List Brit. Pl.: t. 79 (1908).
    • Agrostis altissima Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 3: 379 (1909), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis alba var. hostiana Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 61 (1913).
    • Agrostis exarata var. mutica Hicken, Physis (Buenos Aires) 2: 6 (1915).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. major (Gaudin) Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 22: 351 (1919).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. maior (Gaudin) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 21: 351 (1920).
    • Agrostis gautieri Sennen, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 74: 406 (1927), nom. nud.
    • Agrostis palustris var. major (Gaudin) Druce, Fl. Oxfordshire, ed. 2: 474 (1927).
    • Agrostis alba var. silvatica (Host) Druce, Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 9: 377 (1930 publ. 1931).
    • Agrostis alba var. pontica Lavrenko, Izv. Kievsk. Bot. Sada 12-13: 147 (1931), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis capillaris var. nigra (With.) Druce, Comital. Fl. Brit. Isl.: 350 (1932).
    • Agrostis stolonifera f. aristigera Fernald, Rhodora 35: 317 (1933).
    • Agrostis alba var. flavida Degen, Fl. Veleb. 1: 519 (1936).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. dispar (Michx.) Philipson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 51: 93 (1937).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. ramosa (Gray) Philipson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 51: 91 (1937).
    • Agrostis stolonifera f. sylvatica Carpenter in E.J.Dole, Fl. Vermont, ed. 3: 31 (1937).
    • Agrostis alba f. aristigera (Fernald) Fernald, Rhodora 49: 112 (1947).
    • Cinna karataviensis Pavlov, Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 1: 24 (1949).
    • Agrostis graniticola Klokov, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 40 (1950).
    • Agrostis praticola Klokov, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 40 (1950).
    • Agrostis sabulicola Klokov, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 37 (1950).
    • Agrostis stolonifera f. diffusa (Host) Maire & Weiller, Fl. Afrique N. 2: 123 (1953).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. glaucescens Widén, Fl. Fenn. 5: 104 (1971).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. praticola (Klokov) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 58 (1971).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. repens (Laest.) Widén, Fl. Fenn. 5: 102 (1971).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. sylvatica (Carpenter) Beldie, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 152 (1972), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis gigantea subsp. pontica (Lavrenko) Dihoru, Stud. Cercet. Biol. (Bucharest), Ser. Biol. Veg. 32: 20 (1980).
    • Agrostis capillaris subsp. repens (Laest.) Soják, Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 150: 137 (1982).
    • Agrostis stolonifera var. ramosa (Gray) Veldkamp, Blumea 28: 223 (1982).
    • Agrostis gigantea subsp. gautieri (Sennen) Romo, Fl. Veg. Montsec: 355 (1989).
    • Agrostis gigantea subsp. glaucescens (Widén) Valdés & H.Scholz, Willdenowia 36: 662 (2006).
    • Agrostis gigantea var. gouxii Portal, Agrostis de France: 103 (2009).
    • Agrostis widenii G.H.Loos, Jahrb. Bochum. Bot. Vereins 1: 116 (2010).
    • Agrostis widenii var. aristata Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 42: 43 (2011).

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco
  • Continental: Eurasia
    • Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Kriti, Krym, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
  • Introduced into:
    • Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Bolivia, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Delaware, District of Columbia, Ecuador, Georgia, Great Britain, Greenland, Haiti, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Jamaica, Japan, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kentucky, Kerguelen, Kuril Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Norfolk Is., North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Prince Edward I., Queensland, Québec, Rhode I., Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, South Australia, South Carolina, Tanzania, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Tristan da Cunha, Uruguay, Utah, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

  • Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.

Links[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

eesti: Suur kastehein
polski: Mietlica olbrzymia
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