File:Adenophora triphylla (Thunb.) A.DC.- Monogr. Campan.- 365 (1830). 20210813 222641.jpg

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Description
English: Plant derived from Sarobetsu, Hokkaido, Japan
Japanese Name
ツリガネニンジン, 釣鐘人参
Taxonomy
Family
Campanulaceae
Genus
Adenophora
Distribution
S. Siberia to Sakhalin and N. Indo-China (30 BRY CTA IRK 31 AMU KHA KUR PRM SAK 36 CHC CHI CHM CHN CHS 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI 41 LAO VIE)
Lifeform
Hemicr.
  • Basionym
    • Campanula triphylla Thunb. in J.A.Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 211 (1784).
  • Homotypic synonyms
    • Adenophora verticillata var. triphylla (Thunb.) Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 108 (1861), nom. illeg.
    • Adenophora verticillata var. typica Trautv., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 96 (1879), not validly publ.
    • Adenophora verticillata f. triphylla (Thunb.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 168 (1908), nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic synonyms
    • Campanula verticillata Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 719 (1776), nom. illeg.
    • Campanula tetraphylla Thunb. in J.A.Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 211 (1784).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla (Thunb.) Fisch., Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 6: 167 (1823).
    • Adenophora verticillata Fisch., Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 6: 165 (1823).
    • Adenophora verbenifolia Bunge ex Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 9 (1846).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. angustifolia Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 100 (1861).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. subintegrifolia Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 101 (1861).
    • Adenophora pereskiifolia var. japonica Regel, Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1864(Suppl.): 17 (1865).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. latifolia Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 192 (1866).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. triphylla Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 192 (1866), nom. illeg.
    • Adenophora verticillata var. hirsuta F.Schmidt, Reis. Amur-Land., Bot.: 155 (1868).
    • Adenophora polymorpha var. verticillata Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1878).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. alternifolia Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. brevidens Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. canescens Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. crenata Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. dentata Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. incisa Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. oppositifolia Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. serrulata Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 422 (1879).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. pilosissima Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 68 (1884).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. angustifolia Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 365 (1893), nom. illeg.
    • Adenophora verticillata var. denticulata Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 365 (1893).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. maritima Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 365 (1893).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. media Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 365 (1893).
    • Adenophora verticillata proles princeps Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 365 (1893).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. genuina Korsh., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 42(2): 34 (1897), not validly publ.
    • Adenophora verticillata f. subintegrifolia (Regel) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12(Jap.): 60 (1898).
    • Adenophora verticillata lusus alternifolia (Franch. & Sav.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20: 39 (1906).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. hirsuta (F.Schmidt) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20: 39 (1906).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. princeps (Korsh.) Kom., Fl. Manshur. 3: 567 (1907).
    • Adenophora verticillata subf. alternifolia (Franch. & Sav.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 167 (1908).
    • Adenophora verticillata subf. glabra Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 168 (1908).
    • Adenophora verticillata subf. hirsuta (F.Schmidt) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 167 (1908).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. linearis Hayata, Fl. Mont. Formos.: 148 (1908).
    • Adenophora verticillata f. linearis (Hayata) Matsum., Index Pl. Jap. 2(2): 614 (1912).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. abbreviata H.Lév., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 22 (1913).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana Kudô, Med. Pl. Hokk. 1: 91 (1922).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. hirsuta (F.Schmidt) Kudô, Rep. Veg. N. Saghalien: 225 (1924).
    • Adenophora verticillata var. glabra (Makino) Makino in T.Makino & K.Nemoto, Fl. Japan: 111 (1925).
    • Adenophora hakusanensis Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 14 (1928).
    • Adenophora kurilensis Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 44: 10 (1930).
    • Adenophora obtusifolia Merr., Sunyatsenia 1: 82 (1930).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana var. lancifolia H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 10: 371 (1934).
    • Adenophora insularis Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 5: 209 (1936).
    • Adenophora puellaris Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 50: 669 (1936).
    • Adenophora pulchra Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 5: 204 (1936).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. angustifolia (Regel) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 896 (1937).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. brevidens H.Hara, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 897 (1937).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. glabra (Makino) H.Hara, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 897 (1937).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana var. hakusanensis (Nakai) H.Hara, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 897 (1937).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. lancifolia (H.Hara) H.Hara, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 896 (1937).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. violacea H.Hara, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 51: 897 (1937).
    • Adenophora kurilensis f. albiflora Tatew., Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 16: 6 (1939).
    • Adenophora thunbergiana f. totoki Hiyama ex Honda, Nom. Pl. Jap.: 336 (1939).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. tetraphylla (Thunb.) Makino, New Ill. Fl. Jap.: 83 (1940).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. angustifolia (Regel) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 308 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla subsp. aperticampanulata Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 309 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. canescens (Franch. & Sav.) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 310 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. glabra (Makino) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 310 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. hakusanensis (Nakai) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 311 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. hirsuta Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 308 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. insularis (Kitam.) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 310 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. kurilensis (Nakai) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 311 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. lancifolia (H.Hara) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 310 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. latifolia Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 308 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. linearis (Hayata) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 308 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. pilosa Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 309 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. pilosissima Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 311 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. princeps (Korsh.) Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 10: 309 (1941).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. japonica (Regel) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 26: 281 (1951).
    • Adenophora radiatifolia Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 110 (1952), nom. superfl.
    • Adenophora radiatifolia var. abbreviata (H.Lév.) Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 110 (1952), nom. superfl.
    • Adenophora radiatifolia var. angustifolia (Regel) Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 111 (1952), nom. superfl.
    • Adenophora radiatifolia f. hirsuta Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 111 (1952), nom. illeg.
    • Adenophora radiatifolia var. hirsuta (F.Schmidt) Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 111 (1952), nom. superfl.
    • Adenophora triphylla f. albiflora (Tatew.) H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 2: 93 (1952).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. leucantha H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 2: 93 (1952).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. puellaris (Honda) H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 2: 93 (1952).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. angustifolia A.I.Baranov, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 16: 159 (1963).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. media (Korsh.) A.I.Baranov, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 16: 159 (1963).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. princeps (Korsh.) A.I.Baranov, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 16: 159 (1963).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. albiflora Tawada, Biol. Mag. 7(5): 30 (1968), nom. illeg.
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. abbreviata (H.Lév.) D.F.Chamb., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35: 249 (1977).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. hirsuta (F.Schmidt) D.F.Chamb., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35: 249 (1977).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. procumbens T.Shimizu, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 33: 334 (1982).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. violacea (H.Hara) T.Shimizu, New Alp. Fl. Japan Color 1: 311 (1982).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla var. integrifolia Y.Z.Zhao, Fl. Intramongolica, ed. 2, 4: 847 (1993).
    • Adenophora tetraphylla f. angustifolia (Regel) C.Y.Li in P.Y.Fu (ed.), Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or., ed. 2: 631 (1995).
    • Adenophora triphylla var. glabra (Makino) Konta & S.Matsumoto, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 32: 42 (2006).
    • Adenophora triphylla f. albiflora S.S.Ying, New Taxa New Names 1: 72 (2019), nom. illeg.
Date 22:26:41.73+09:00
Source Own work
Author Motohiro Sunouchi

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Adenophora triphylla (Thunb.) A.DC., Monogr. Campan.: 365 (1830).

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