Solanum multifidum

Solanum multifidum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Solanales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Solanales

Familia: Solanaceae
Subfamilia: Solanoideae
Tribus: Solaneae
Genus: Solanum
Subgenus: S. subg. Potatoe
Sectio: S. sect. Regmandra
Species: Solanum multifidum

Name

Solanum multifidum Lam. (1794:17)

• Holotype: J. Dombey s.n. (P-LA)
  • The relevant specimen appear to not be databased as of October 2019. P00371353 and P003713534 both bear labels by Bennett reading "not a type", yet the database records them as isotypes of S. senecioides Dombey ex Dunal.
• Type locality: "Peru".

Synonyms

(After Bennett, 2008:80, with corrections)

Homotypic

• Solanum senecioides Dombey ex Dunal (1852:65), nom. superfl. pro S. multifidum Lam.

Heterotypic

• Solanum pinnatifidum Ruiz & Pav. (1799:37)
• Witheringia pinnatifida (Ruiz & Pav.) Dunal (1816:2)
  • Lectotype: H. Ruiz & J.A. Pavón s.n. (MA 29725, MA)
    • Designated by Bennett (2008:80).
  • Type locality: Peru: dept. Lima, prov. Chancay.
• Solanum multifidum Ruiz & Pav. (1799:37), nom. illeg. non S. multifidum Lam.
• Witheringia multitifida Dunal (1816:3)
• Solanum tafallae J.F.Macbr. (1930:111)
  • Lectotype: H. Ruiz & J.A. Pavón s.n. (MA 29724, MA; )
    • Isolectotypes: MA (barcode numbers: MA 737136, MA 747138)
    • Designated by Bennett (2008:80), extra information from Knapp (2008:118,120).
  • Type locality: Peru: dept. Arequipa, prov. Camaná, Pongo.
• Solanum callianthemum Bitter ex J.F.Macbr. (1966:184), nom. nud.
  • In synonymy of S. multifidum Lam.

References

• Bennett, J.R. 2008. Revision of Solanum Section Regmandra (Solanaceae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 65(1): 69–112. DOI: 10.1017/S0960428608004903 . ResearchGate . Reference page. 
• Dunal, M.F. 1852. Solanaceae. In Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(1): 1–690. V. Masson, Paris. BHL. Reference page. 
• Dunal, M.F. 1816. Solanorum Generumque Affinium Synopsis. 51 pp., Renaud, Montpellier. ARK: 12148/bpt6k97706h . Reference page. 
• Knapp, S. 2008. Lectotypification of Ruiz and Pavón's names in Solanum (Solanaceae). Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid 65(2) :307–329. DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2008.v65.i2.295 . Reference page. 
• Lamarck, J.-B. 1794–1819 ["1793"]. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Botanique. Tome second. 551 pp., tt. 112–445. Panckoucke, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Macbride, J.F. 1930. Spermatophytes, mostly Peruvian—II. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 8: 75–130. BHL Reference page. 
• Macbride, J.F. 1962. Flora of Peru: Solanaceae. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13(5B/1): 1–267. BHL Reference page. 
• Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. 1799. Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis, sive Descriptiones, et icones plantarum Peruvianarum, et Chilensium, secundum systema Linnaeanum digestae, cum characteribus plurium generum evulgatorum reformatis. Tomus II. II+76 pp., tt. 107–222. Typis Gabrielis de Sancha, Madrid. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 

External links

• PBI Solanum Project 2014: Solanum multifidum in Solanaceae Source. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Apr 22. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2014. Solanum multifidum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Apr 2014.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Solanum multifidum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.