Camphorosma monspeliaca

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Camphorosmoideae
Tribus: Camphorosmeae
Genus: Camphorosma
Species: Camphorosma monspeliaca
Subspecies: C. m. subsp. lessingii – C. m. subsp. monspeliaca

Name[edit]

Camphorosma monspeliaca L., Sp. Pl. 1: 122 (1753).

Type: "In Hispaniae, Narbonae Tatariae arenosis", Herb. Burser xxv: 55-UPS-microfiche

Synonyms[edit]

Homotypic
- Camphorata monspeliaca (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 114 (1766)
- Camphorosma monspeliense L., Syst. Veg. ed. 13 139 (1774), Camphorosma monspeliensis orth. var.
Heterotypic (ref. Hassler 2024)
- Camphorosma glabra L. in Sp. Pl.: 122(1753)
- Camphorata glabra (L.) Crantz in Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 114 (1766)
- Camphorosma hirsuta Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 232 (1812)
- Camphorata hirsuta Moench in Methodus: 700 (1794)
- Camphorosma nestensis Turrill, Kew Bull. 1935: 142. (1935)
- Camphorosma perennis Pall., Ill. Pl. 3: 66 (1803)
- Camphorata perennis (Pall.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 548 (1891)
- Camphorosma persepolitana Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 223 (1919)
  - Note:: accepted as species by Govaerts 2024
- Camphorosma polygama Bunge ex Boiss., Flora Orientalis 4(2): 921. 1879., as "Camphorosma polygamum"
  - Type: "In regio Cabulici alpinis ad Erak et Kullou, Griffith 1763; Belutschia prope Doubund, Stocks". Syntypes: Afghanistan, Griffith 1763. K000898747, K000898748
  - Note:: accepted as species by Govaerts 2024
- Camphorata polygama (Bunge ex Boiss.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 548 (1891)
- Camphorosma ruthenica M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3 (Suppl.): 112 (1819)
  - Type: "In campis salsuginosis Caucaso septentrionali subjacentibus et circa lacus salsos Tauriae, monspeliaca minus communis; nec non in deserto Cumano."
- Camphorata ruthenica (M.Bieb.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 548 (1891)
- Camphorosma vigintimilleis Tineo, Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm.: 277. (1827)
  - Type: "Crescit in montosis prope Hymeram". Syntype: Sicilia: Palermo, V. Tineo s.n., KFTA0000047.

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Sardegna.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, West Siberia.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - Xinjiang.
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.

Additional references[edit]

Kadereit, G. & Freitag, H. 2011. Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C₄-photosynthesis and taxonomy. Taxon 60(1): 51–78. DOI: 10.1002/tax.601006 PDF.Reference page. : 72
Freitag, H., Hedge, I.C, Jafri, S.M.H, Kothe-Heinrich, G., Omer, S. & Uotila, P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 204. 217 pp., Department of Botany/Missouri Botanical Press, Karachi/St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-10-5 eFloras. Reference page. : Camphorosma monspeliaca.
Hedge, I.C. 1997. Camphorosma monspeliaca. Pp. 94–95 in Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P. , Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page.
Uotila, P. 2024. Camphorosma monspeliaca. In: Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Gelin Zhu, Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E. 2004.
'eFloras 2008. Camphorosma monspeliaca in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links[edit]

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Camphorosma monspeliaca in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 13. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2024. Camphorosma monspeliaca. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 May 13. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Camphorosma monspeliaca. Published online. Accessed: May 13 2024.

Tropicos.org 2017. Camphorosma monspeliaca. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 February 2017.

Vernacular names[edit]

français: Camphorine de Montpellier
italiano: Canforata di Montpellier
русский: Камфоросма монпелийская
українська: Камфоросома монпелійська
中文: 樟味藜

For more multimedia, look at Camphorosma monspeliaca on Wikimedia Commons.