Toninia physaroides

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Ramalinaceae
Genus: Toninia
Species: Toninia physaroides

Name

Toninia physaroides (Opiz) Zahlbr., 1926

Basionym: Thalloidima physaroides Opiz, 1856

Synonyms

• Isidium luridum (Arnold) Moris, 1879
• Thalloidima luridum Arnold, 1876
  
• Toninia lurida (Arnold) H.Olivier, 1911

References

• Zahlbruckner, A. Catalogus Lichenum Universalis 4. 1926-1927, page 275
  • Toninia physaroides A. Zahlbr.

• Wirth, V. (1995) Toninia (pp. 908-917) - Teil 2 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Toninia physaroides: p. 913)

• USDA Plants Database

• North American Lichen Checklist, Version (#17) 16 May 2011

• Index Fungorum

• MycoBank

Links to photos

• Flechtenbilder (Lichen Images) by Ulrich Kirschbaum - Toninia physaroides

• The Lichen Herbarium, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway (Photo Gallery) - Toninia physaroides